DISA STIGS Viewer

OL 9 must automatically lock the root account until the root account is released by an administrator when three unsuccessful logon attempts occur during a 15-minute time period.

Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-271840 OL09-00-003021 SV-271840r1092232_rule   Medium
Description
By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized system access via user password guessing, also known as brute-forcing, is reduced. Limits are imposed by locking the account. Satisfies: SRG-OS-000329-GPOS-00128, SRG-OS-000021-GPOS-00005
STIG Date
Oracle Linux 9 Security Technical Implementation Guide 2025-05-08

Details

Check Text (C-75890r1092230_chk)
Verify that OL 9 is configured to lock the root account after three unsuccessful logon attempts with the command:

$ grep even_deny_root /etc/security/faillock.conf
even_deny_root

If the "even_deny_root" option is not set, is missing or commented out, this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-75797r1092231_fix)
Configure OL 9 to lock out the "root" account after a number of incorrect login attempts using "pam_faillock.so", first enable the feature using the following command:

$ sudo authselect enable-feature with-faillock

Then edit the "/etc/security/faillock.conf" file as follows:

add or uncomment the following line:
even_deny_root