DISA STIGS Viewer

OL 9 SSH public host key files must have mode 0644 or less permissive.

Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-271772 OL09-00-002503 SV-271772r1092028_rule   Medium
Description
If a public host key file is modified by an unauthorized user, the SSH service may be compromised.
STIG Date
Oracle Linux 9 Security Technical Implementation Guide 2025-05-08

Details

Check Text (C-75822r1092026_chk)
Verify that OL 9 SSH public host key files have a mode of "0644" or less permissive with the following command:

Note: SSH public key files may be found in other directories on the system depending on the installation.

$ sudo stat -c "%a %n" /etc/ssh/*.pub
644 /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub
644 /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key.pub
644 /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub
644 /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key.pub

If any key.pub file has a mode more permissive than "0644", this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-75729r1092027_fix)
Change the mode of public host key files under "/etc/ssh" to "0644" with the following command:

$ sudo chmod 0644 /etc/ssh/*key.pub

Restart the SSH daemon for the changes to take effect:

$ sudo systemctl restart sshd.service