DISA STIGS Viewer

OL 9 SSH daemon must not allow compression or must only allow compression after successful authentication.

Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-271717 OL09-00-002355 SV-271717r1091863_rule   Medium
Description
If compression is allowed in an SSH connection prior to authentication, vulnerabilities in the compression software could result in compromise of the system from an unauthenticated connection, potentially with root privileges.
STIG Date
Oracle Linux 9 Security Technical Implementation Guide 2025-05-08

Details

Check Text (C-75767r1091861_chk)
Verify that OL 9 SSH daemon performs compression after a user successfully authenticates with the following command:

$ sudo /usr/sbin/sshd -dd 2>&1 | awk '/filename/ {print $4}' | tr -d '\r' | tr '\n' ' ' | xargs sudo grep -iH '^\s*compression'
Compression delayed

If the "Compression" keyword is set to "yes", is missing, or the returned line is commented out, this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-75674r1091862_fix)
Configure the SSH daemon to not allow compression.

Add the following line to "/etc/ssh/sshd_config" or to a file in "/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d" or uncomment the line and set the value to "delayed" or "no":

Compression no

The SSH service must be restarted for changes to take effect:

$ sudo systemctl restart sshd.service