DISA STIGS Viewer

OL 9 must be configured so that user and group account administration utilities are configured to store only encrypted representations of passwords.

Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-271622 OL09-00-001050 SV-271622r1091578_rule   Medium
Description
Passwords need to be protected at all times, and encryption is the standard method for protecting passwords. If passwords are not encrypted, they can be plainly read (i.e., clear text) and easily compromised. Passwords that are encrypted with a weak algorithm are no more protected than if they are kept in plain text. This setting ensures user and group account administration utilities are configured to store only encrypted representations of passwords. Additionally, the "crypt_style" configuration option ensures the use of a strong hashing algorithm that makes password cracking attacks more difficult.
STIG Date
Oracle Linux 9 Security Technical Implementation Guide 2025-05-08

Details

Check Text (C-75672r1091576_chk)
Verify that OL 9 user and group account administration utilities are configured to store only encrypted representations of passwords with the following command:

# grep crypt /etc/libuser.conf
crypt_style = sha512

If the "crypt_style" variable is not set to "sha512", is not in the defaults section, is commented out, or does not exist, this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-75579r1091577_fix)
Configure OL 9 to use the SHA-512 algorithm for password hashing.

Add or change the following line in the "[default]" section of "/etc/libuser.conf" file:

crypt_style = sha512