DISA STIGS Viewer

AlmaLinux OS 9 must not enable IP packet forwarding unless the system is a router.

Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-269249 ALMA-09-019160 SV-269249r1050131_rule   Medium
Description
Routing protocol daemons are typically used on routers to exchange network topology information with other routers. If this capability is used when not required, system network information may be unnecessarily transmitted across the network.
STIG Date
CloudLinux AlmaLinux OS 9 Security Technical Implementation Guide 2025-05-22

Details

Check Text (C-73280r1049379_chk)
Verify AlmaLinux OS 9 is not performing IP packet forwarding, unless the system is a router.

Check that IP forwarding is disabled using the following command:

$ sysctl -a | grep -E '\.forwarding'

net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.forwarding = 0
net.ipv4.conf.enp1s0.forwarding = 0
net.ipv4.conf.lo.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.default.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.enp1s0.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.lo.forwarding = 0

If any of the returned lines are not set to "0" and it is not documented with the information system security officer (ISSO) as an operational requirement, this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-73181r1049380_fix)
Configure AlmaLinux OS 9 to not allow IP packet forwarding, unless the system is a router.

Create a numbered *.conf file in /etc/sysctl.d/ with the following content:

net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.forwarding = 0
net.ipv4.conf.lo.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.default.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.lo.forwarding = 0

The system configuration files need to be reloaded for the changes to take effect. To reload the contents of the files, run the following command:

$ sysctl –system